Chisels are woodworking tools. Used for other many purposes including surgery, Sculpture, even Ice Carvings.
They are single bevel. Endless shapes of gouge's, V shape & flat. Sharpening them correctly is important just like Chef Knives.
Japanese single bevel knives like Yanagiba & Deba quality ones are actually slightly concave backside. The apex is reached when sharpening SB side a burr is created.removing burr with concave backside absolutely flat on the stone . Mistake is to overwork backside too much time on the stone that can compromise the geometry of the blade. However the edge on a Yanagiba is one of sharpest like edges achieved on Straight Razors.